THE G20 world leaders have for the first time, recognised the importance of travel and tourism as a driver of jobs, growth and economic recovery.
The Leaders’ Declaration from the annual meeting of the G20 held in Los Cabos, Mexico, on June 18-19 states: “We recognise the role of travel and tourism as a vehicle for job creation, economic growth and development, and, while recognising the sovereign right of states to control the entry of foreign nationals, we will work towards developing travel facilitation initiatives in support of job creation, quality work, poverty reduction and global growth.”
This is the first time that travel and tourism has been included in the G20 Leaders’ declaration and is the culmination of long-term efforts by the industry, led by World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) and World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), to encourage world leaders to see the potential of tourism to create millions of new jobs and billions of dollars of gross domestic product (GDP.)
WTTC estimates the industry will directly contribute $2 trillion in GDP and 100 million jobs to the global economy in 2012. When the wider economic impacts of the industry are taken into account, travel and tourism is forecast to contribute some $6.5 trillion to the global economy and generate 260 million jobs – or one in 12 of all jobs on the planet.
Research by UNWTO and WTTC, released at the G20 ministers meeting in May, showed the G20 could boost their international tourist numbers by an additional 122 million, generate an extra $206 billion in tourism exports and create over five million additional jobs by 2015 by improving visa processes and entry formalities.
Findings showed that of the 656 million international tourists who visited G20 countries in 2011, an estimated 110 million needed a visa, many of whom were deterred from travelling by the cost, waiting time and difficulty of obtaining a visa. Facilitating visas for these tourists, many from some of the world’s fastest growing markets such as the Brics (Brazil, Russia, India and China), could stimulate demand, spending and ultimately create millions of new jobs in the G20 economies.
UNWTO secretary-general Taleb Rifai and WTTC president & CEO David Scowsill said: ‘We commend the G20 leaders for recognising the importance of travel and tourism as a driver of economic growth and job creation for the first time and stand ready to support all efforts by the G20 countries. This is a significant success for the industry, facilitated by the relationship between our two organisations and widely supported throughout the industry.
By facilitating visas, the G20 stands to gain five million jobs at a time of rampant unemployment across the world. These are in addition to the hundreds of millions of direct and indirect jobs already being supported every day by the sector.”